[1]Now when the Pharisees and some of the scribes who had come from
Jerusalem gathered around him, [2]they noticed that some of his disciples
were eating with defiled hands, that is, without washing them. [3](For the
Pharisees, and all the Jews, do not eat unless they thoroughly wash their
hands, thus observing the tradition of the elders; [4]and they do not eat
anything from the market unless they wash it; and there are also many other
traditions that they observe, the washing of cups, pots, and bronze kettles.)
[5]So the Pharisees and the scribes asked him, "Why do your disciples not
live according to the tradition of the elders, but eat with defiled hands?"
[6]He said to them, "Isaiah prophesied rightly about you hypocrites, as it is
written, 'This people honors me with their lips, but their hearts are far
from me; [7]in vain do they worship me, teaching human precepts as
doctrines.' [8]You abandon the commandment of God and hold to human
tradition."
[9]Then he said to them, "You have a fine way of rejecting
the commandment of God in order to keep your tradition! [10]For Moses said,
'Honor your father and your mother'; and, 'Whoever speaks evil of father or
mother must surely die.' [11]But you say that if anyone tells father or
mother, 'Whatever support you might have had from me is Corban' (that is, an
offering to God) - [12]then you no longer permit doing anything for a father
or mother, [13]thus making void the word of God through your tradition that
you have handed on. And you do many things like this."
[14]Then he
called the crowd again and said to them, "Listen to me, all of you, and
understand: [15]there is nothing outside a person that by going in can
defile, but the things that come out are what defile."
[17]When he had
left the crowd and entered the house, his disciples asked him about the
parable. [18]He said to them, "Then do you also fail to understand? Do you
not see that whatever goes into a person from outside cannot
defile, [19]since it enters, not the heart but the stomach, and goes out into
the sewer?" (Thus he declared all foods clean.) [20]And he said, "It is what
comes out of a person that defiles. [21]For it is from within, from the human
heart, that evil intentions come: fornication, theft, murder, [22]adultery,
avarice, wickedness, deceit, licentiousness, envy, slander, pride, folly.
[23]All these evil things come from within, and they defile a person."
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